Racial Profiling and the Patriot Act
ACLU on Racial Justice: Our commitment to racial equality is a centerpiece of our work in the state and federal courts, local legislatures, and in the national media. The Racial Justice Project includes litigation, advocacy campaigns, and a special legal team.
Racial Profiling: Old and New
Racial Profiling is any police or private security practice in which a person is treated as a suspect because of his or her race, ethnicity, nationality or religion. This occurs when police investigate, stop, frisk, search or use force against a person based on such characteristics instead of evidence of a person's criminal behavior. It often involves the stopping and searching of people of color for traffic violations, known as "DWB" or "driving while black or brown." Although normally associated with African Americans and Latinos, racial profiling and "DWB" have also become shorthand phrases for police stops of Asians, Native Americans, and, increasingly after 9/11, Arabs, Muslims and South Asians.
Racial profiling can also involve pedestrian stops, "gang" databases, bicycle stops, use of police attack dogs, suspicion at stores and malls, immigration worksite raids, and in the 2000 presidential election in Florida, harassment on the way to polls, "voting while black or brown". Customs and other airport officials also engage in racial profiling of passengers. (Read more about different kinds of racial profiling.)
Is racial profiling real? Most Americans think so. A July 2001 Gallup poll reported that 55 percent of whites and 83 percent of blacks believe racial profiling is widespread. And the reports of thousands of racial and ethnic group members across the country add credibility to the perception that racial profiling is real. These are stories from all walks of life, not just hardworking everyday people, but celebrities, professional athletes, and members of the military. Also, reports of racial profiling come from respected members of communities of color such as police commanders, prosecutors, judges, state legislators, lawyers, dentists and even representatives in Congress, who have been victims.
Racial profiling is a new term for an old practice known by other names: institutional racism and discrimination and owes its existence to prejudice that has existed in this country since slavery.
Tens of thousands of innocent drivers, pedestrians, and shoppers across the country are victims of racial profiling. And these discriminatory police stops and searches have reached epidemic proportions in recent years - fueled by the "War on Drugs" and the "War on Terror" that have given police a pretext to target people they think fit a "drug courier," "gang member," or "terrorist" profile. In fact, racial profiling is the first step in a long road that leads to the heavily disproportionate incarceration of people of color, especially young men, for drug-related crimes, and of Arabs, Muslims and South Asians for suspicion of terrorism. This despite the fact that people of color are no more likely than whites to use or sell drugs, and Arabs Muslims and South Asians are no more likely than whites to be terrorists.
We must end the practice of racial profiling.
That is why the Campaign Against Racial Profiling of the ACLU has made the eradication of racial profiling a top priority, and has undertaken major initiatives in public education, legislation and litigation, including our Arrest the Racism campaign, to end to discriminatory police stops and searches. This special web-based campaign is designed to educate the public and enlist citizens in the fight to eliminate the cancer of racial profiling in America.
So please take a moment to explore our site to learn more about our campaign.
Your support is crucial if we are to be successful in ending this outrageous form of racial discrimination.
I wish to say, I greatly appreciate the ACLU for having information like this on their web site.
Links:
Patriot Act Reform
Driver Profiling Complaint Form
_____________________
The USA PATRIOT Act Part 2
Fear in America-The Patriot Act
Congressman Dennis Kucinich talks about the patriot act.
Link:
Electronic Frontier Foundation
President George W. Bush signing the USA PATRIOT ACT in the White House's East Room on October 26, 2001.
0 Comments:
Post a Comment
<< Home